Nature Observer

A Hidden Supervolcano Beneath Naples

The Campi Flegrei (Phlegraean Fields) is one of the most dangerous and least understood volcanoes in the world. Unlike iconic cone-shaped peaks like Mount Vesuvius, Campi Flegrei is a supervolcano…

DeKa June 28, 2025

Environmental Hazards History Our Planet

A Thriving Roman City Near the Shadow of a Volcano

Pompeii was a prosperous Roman city located near the Bay of Naples, in southern Italy. By the first century AD, it had become a vibrant cultural and commercial hub, with…

DeKa June 28, 2025

Climate Our Planet

Understanding Volcanic Eruptions

Volcanic eruptions are among the most dramatic natural events on Earth, capable of reshaping landscapes, affecting global climate, and endangering lives. However, not all eruptions are the same. The type…

DeKa June 28, 2025

Climate Environmental Hazards Our Planet

A Dual-Peaked Giant in Indonesia

Lewotobi Laki-Laki, part of the Lewotobi volcanic complex in East Flores, Indonesia, is one of the most striking twin volcanoes in Southeast Asia. Its name translates as "Lewotobi the Male"…

DeKa June 28, 2025

History Our Planet

What Is an Ice Age and How Does It Shape the Earth?

An ice age, or glacial period, is a long-lasting climate event during which global temperatures drop significantly, causing large portions of the Earth to be covered by ice sheets and…

DeKa June 27, 2025

Our Planet

How Mountains Form: Forces Beneath and Above the Earth

Mountains are some of the most awe-inspiring features on Earth — towering landforms that shape climate, influence ecosystems, and often serve as natural borders. But how do mountains actually form?…

DeKa June 27, 2025

Environmental Hazards Our Planet

Avalanches: What They Are, How They Form, and How to Stay Safe

An avalanche is a sudden, rapid flow of snow down a mountain slope, often triggered naturally or by human activity. While breathtaking in power, avalanches are extremely dangerous and can…

DeKa June 27, 2025

Environmental Hazards Our Planet

What Is a Tornado and How Does It Form?

A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that extends from the base of a thunderstorm to the ground. It is one of nature’s most intense weather phenomena, capable…

DeKa June 27, 2025

Climate Our Planet

Can We Stop Glaciers from Melting? Climate Solutions for a Thawing World

Glaciers are retreating across the globe at a speed not seen in recorded history. These ancient rivers of ice are critical for maintaining freshwater supplies, regulating climate, and stabilizing sea…

DeKa June 27, 2025

Climate Environmental Hazards Our Planet

The Doomsday Glacier: Why Scientists Are Worried About Thwaites Glacier in Antarctica

Nicknamed the "Doomsday Glacier," Thwaites Glacier in West Antarctica has captured global attention due to its potential to raise sea levels dramatically if it collapses. This massive glacier, roughly the…

DeKa June 27, 2025